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Concentration terms (molarity, molality, mole fraction, ppm) and dilution
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc138
200 mL of 0.5 M HCl is mixed with 300 mL of 0.2 M HCl (volumes additive). The molarity of the mixture is
A
0.32
M
B
0.35
M
C
0.70
M
D
0.38
M
Answer: A
Moles = 0.200 x 0.5 + 0.300 x 0.2 = 0.100 + 0.060 = 0.160 mol in 0.500 L. Molarity = 0.32 M. The simple mean 0.35 ignores the different volumes.
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