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Concentration terms (molarity, molality, mole fraction, ppm) and dilution
JEE Advanced level
Numerical answer
Difficulty 3 of 3
mc161
A 3.00 M aqueous solution of
H
X
2
SO
X
4
(
M
=
98
) has density
1.18
g
m
L
−
1
. Find its molality in
mol
k
g
−
1
, to two decimal places.
Numerical answer type, answer in mol/kg, tolerance 0.01.
Answer: 3.39 mol/kg
1 L of solution has mass 1180 g and contains 3 mol = 294 g of
H
X
2
SO
X
4
. Water = 1180 - 294 = 886 g = 0.886 kg. Molality = 3/0.886 = 3.39 mol/kg.
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