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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3hc240

An aqueous solution of the disodium salt shown is electrolysed. Which hydrocarbon is liberated at the anode?

  1. AStructure A
  2. BStructure B
  3. CStructure C
  4. DStructure D

Answer: C

The compound shown is disodium butanedioate (succinate). Each carboxylate group is lost as at the anode, leaving a diradical that collapses to ethene. Dimerisation to butane or ring closure to cyclobutane does not occur, and ethane would need two extra hydrogens.
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