JEE Main levelNumerical answerDifficulty 2 of 3ce082
Solid NHX4I decomposes as NHX4I(s)NHX3(g)+HI(g) with Kp1=0.72atm2, and the HI formed also dissociates as 2HI(g)HX2(g)+IX2(g) with Kp2=0.0144 (dimensionless). Both equilibria are present simultaneously. Calculate the total pressure in atm at equilibrium, correct to two decimal places.
Numerical answer type, answer in atm, tolerance 0.01.
Answer: 1.89 atm
Let pHI=y, pHX2=pIX2=z. From Kp2=z2/y2: z=0.0144y=0.12y. Each HX2 uses two HI, and NHX3 equals the total HI formed, so pNHX3=y+2z=1.24y. Then Kp1=1.24y2=0.72 gives y=0.7620 atm. Total =pNHX3+y+2z=2.48y=1.890 atm.