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MolSynapse / Question bank / s-Block Elements / Important compounds: NaOH, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, CaO, CaCO3, plaster of Paris
JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3sb202

Assertion (A): cannot be obtained by a process analogous to the Solvay process using KCl. Reason (R): is much more soluble in water than and does not precipitate from the reaction mixture.

  1. ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. BBoth A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  3. CA is true but R is false
  4. DA is false but R is true

Answer: A

The Solvay route relies on precipitation of the hydrogencarbonate, which is then calcined to the carbonate. stays in solution because it is far more soluble than , so no solid is available to calcine. R explains A.
Practice s-Block Elements More on Important compounds: NaOH, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, CaO, CaCO3, plaster of Paris

More questions on Important compounds: NaOH, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, CaO, CaCO3, plaster of Paris