JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3sb202
Assertion (A): KX2COX3 cannot be obtained by a process analogous to the Solvay process using KCl. Reason (R): KHCOX3 is much more soluble in water than NaHCOX3 and does not precipitate from the reaction mixture.
ABoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
BBoth A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
CA is true but R is false
DA is false but R is true
Answer: A
The Solvay route relies on precipitation of the hydrogencarbonate, which is then calcined to the carbonate. KHCOX3 stays in solution because it is far more soluble than NaHCOX3, so no solid is available to calcine. R explains A.