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Virial equation of state
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
rg104
The virial coefficients
B
and
B
′
of the two forms
Z
=
1
+
B
/
V
m
and
Z
=
1
+
B
′
P
have the units respectively
A
L
mo
l
−
1
and
at
m
−
1
B
at
m
−
1
and
L
mo
l
−
1
C
both
L
mo
l
−
1
D
both dimensionless
Answer: A
Since
Z
is dimensionless,
B
/
V
m
requires
B
in units of
V
m
(
L
mo
l
−
1
) and
B
′
P
requires
B
′
in inverse pressure (
at
m
−
1
). They are related by
B
′
=
B
/
RT
.
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