MolSynapsequestion bank
MolSynapse / Question bank / Qualitative Analysis: Anions / Dilute acid group anions: carbonate, sulphite, sulphide, nitrite
JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3qa182

Which statements about nitrite are correct?

  1. ANitrite decolourises acidified , the nitrogen being oxidised from to
  2. BNitrite with dilute acid gives a gas that turns lime water milky
  3. CIn acetic acid medium nitrite liberates iodine from potassium iodide, turning starch blue
  4. DWarming with dilute gives colourless that turns brown in air

Answer: A, C, D

Nitrous acid disproportionates to , which reacts with to give (first statement). Nitrite oxidises to giving the blue starch complex, and is itself oxidised to nitrate by permanganate ( to ). The nitrogen oxides evolved do not give milky lime water; that behaviour belongs to and .
Practice Qualitative Analysis: Anions More on Dilute acid group anions: carbonate, sulphite, sulphide, nitrite

More questions on Dilute acid group anions: carbonate, sulphite, sulphide, nitrite