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JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3qa179

Sodium nitroprusside, , is used in the test for sulphide. Taking NO as , which statements are correct?

  1. ASodium sulphite solution gives the same purple colour with nitroprusside in alkaline medium
  2. B is diamagnetic
  3. CIron is in the oxidation state in
  4. DAlkaline sulphide solution gives a purple colour due to

Answer: B, C, D

With (+1) and five , charge balance gives . Fe(II) is and low-spin with strong-field ligands, so all electrons are paired and the ion is diamagnetic. Sulphide attacks NO to give purple ; sulphite does not give this purple colour with nitroprusside alone.
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