JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3pl152
Hexamethylenediamine (CX6HX16NX2, 116) of mass 580 g is polymerised with the stoichiometric amount of adipic acid (CX6HX10OX4, 146) to a long nylon 6,6 chain (end groups ignored; H2O 18). The mass of polymer formed in grams is
A1220
B1130
C1310
D950
Answer: B
Moles of diamine =580/116=5.00 and adipic acid =5.00 (=730 g). Each repeat unit forms two amide bonds and releases 2 HX2O, so water lost =10.0mol=180 g. Polymer mass =580+730−180=1130 g.