JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3pb144
Select the correct statement(s) about the electrolytic extraction of aluminium.
AThe carbon anode is consumed, forming CO and COX2.
BMolten Al collects at the graphite-lined cathode.
CCryolite lowers the temperature needed for electrolysis.
DAluminium is liberated at the anode.
Answer: A, B, C
At the anode oxide ions are oxidised and react with carbon to give CO and COX2 (A true). Al3+ is reduced at the cathode (B true, D false). Cryolite lowers the melting point (C true).