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JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3pb144

Select the correct statement(s) about the electrolytic extraction of aluminium.

  1. AThe carbon anode is consumed, forming CO and .
  2. BMolten Al collects at the graphite-lined cathode.
  3. CCryolite lowers the temperature needed for electrolysis.
  4. DAluminium is liberated at the anode.

Answer: A, B, C

At the anode oxide ions are oxidised and react with carbon to give CO and (A true). Al is reduced at the cathode (B true, D false). Cryolite lowers the melting point (C true).
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