JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o3012
For the SN1 hydrolysis of (CHX3)X3C−Br in aqueous acetone, the concentration of the bromide is tripled and that of added OHX− is quadrupled at constant temperature. The initial rate changes by a factor of
A12
B3
C4
D7
Answer: B
For SN1 the rate law is rate=k[RBr], with no dependence on [OHX−]. Tripling [RBr] multiplies the rate by 3, while the fourfold change in hydroxide concentration has no effect, so the factor is 3×1=3.