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Stoichiometry of single and sequential reactions
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc129
The reaction
2
Al
+
6
HCl
2
AlCl
X
3
+
3
H
X
2
is carried out with 5.4 g of Al and excess HCl (
Al
=
27
). The volume of
H
X
2
at STP is
A
4.48
L
B
6.72
L
C
13.44
L
D
3.36
L
Answer: B
Moles of Al = 5.4/27 = 0.2. 2 mol Al gives 3 mol
H
X
2
, so 0.3 mol
H
X
2
forms. Volume = 0.3 x 22.4 = 6.72 L.
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