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Stoichiometry of single and sequential reactions
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc131
What mass of
KClO
X
3
must be decomposed by
2
KClO
X
3
2
KCl
+
3
O
X
2
to obtain 6.72 L of
O
X
2
at STP? (
K
=
39
,
Cl
=
35.5
,
O
=
16
)
A
24.5
g
B
36.75
g
C
55.12
g
D
14.90
g
Answer: A
Moles of
O
X
2
= 6.72/22.4 = 0.3. Moles of
KClO
X
3
= 0.3 x 2/3 = 0.2. Molar mass = 39 + 35.5 + 48 = 122.5. Mass = 0.2 x 122.5 = 24.5 g.
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