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IUPAC Nomenclature and Structural Isomerism
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Counting structural isomers
JEE Advanced level
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Difficulty 3 of 3
nm213
Which of the following statements about open-chain isomers of
C
X
5
H
X
12
O
(alcohols and ethers, structural isomers only) is/are correct?
A
There are 14 isomers in total (alcohols plus ethers)
B
There are 5 primary alcohols
C
There are 3 secondary alcohols
D
There are 2 tertiary alcohols
Answer: A, C
Alcohols: 4 primary, 3 secondary, 1 tertiary (total 8); ethers: 6. Total 14. Correct: A, C.
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