JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3g2164
Take pKa: HX2 35, phenol 10.0, ethanol 15.9, ethyne 25, NHX3 38. For which of the following is deprotonation by NaH thermodynamically unfavourable (logK<0)?
ACX6HX5OH
BNHX3
CCX2HX5OH
DHC≡CH
Answer: B
logK=35−pKa(acid): phenol 25, ethanol 19.1, ethyne 10, all positive. For ammonia logK=35−38=−3, so NaH cannot deprotonate it appreciably.