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JEE Advanced levelNumerical answerDifficulty 3 of 3eq069

A solution contains oxalic acid () and sodium oxalate (). A portion needs of with phenolphthalein (only the free acid is neutralised, both protons). Another portion needs of in hot acid. Find the molarity of in the solution (three decimals).

Numerical answer type, answer in M, tolerance 0.001.

Answer: 0.09 M

H2C2O4 = (0.0240 x 0.100)/2 = 1.20e-03 mol per 20 mL. Total oxalate = 2.5 x (0.0300 x 0.0400) = 3.00e-03 mol. Na2C2O4 = 3.00e-03 - 1.20e-03 = 1.80e-03 mol, so molarity = 1.80e-03/0.0200 = 0.090 M.
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