JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3df151
Cuprous oxide dissolves in dilute sulfuric acid: CuX2O+2HX+CuX2++Cu+HX2O. The colour of the resulting solution and the spin-only magnetic moment of the copper cation in it are:
Ablue; 0 BM
Bcolourless; 0 BM
Ccolourless; 1.73 BM
Dblue; 1.73 BM
Answer: D
The equation balances (2 Cu, 1 O, 2 H, charge +2). Cu(I) disproportionates into CuX2+ and Cu metal. CuX2+ is 3d9 with 1 unpaired electron (1.73 BM) and gives a blue aqueous solution.