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d- and f-Block Elements
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Colour and magnetic properties
JEE Advanced level
Single correct option
Difficulty 3 of 3
df150
In
K
X
3
[
Mn
(
CN
)
X
6
]
, cyanide is a strong-field ligand giving a low-spin octahedral complex. The oxidation state of Mn and the spin-only magnetic moment of the complex anion are:
A
+3; 4.90 BM
B
+3; 0 BM
C
+3; 2.83 BM
D
+2; 1.73 BM
Answer: C
Charge:
x
−
6
=
−
3
gives Mn(III),
3
d
4
. Low spin
t
2
g
4
e
g
0
has 2 unpaired electrons.
μ
=
2
×
4
=
2.83
BM
.
Practice d- and f-Block Elements
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