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Basic Inorganic Nomenclature and Oxidation Number
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Oxidation number determination including fractional and unusual cases
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
bn138
Assertion: The oxidation number of oxygen in
OF
X
2
is
+
2
. Reason: Fluorine is more electronegative than oxygen and is always assigned
−
1
.
A
Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
B
Both the Assertion and the Reason are true, but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion
C
The Assertion is true but the Reason is false
D
The Assertion is false but the Reason is true
Answer: A
F is
−
1
always, so
x
+
2
(
−
1
)
=
0
gives O
=
+
2
. This occurs because F is more electronegative than O, so the Reason explains the Assertion.
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