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Close packing, voids and radius ratio
JEE Main level
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Difficulty 2 of 3
ss122
Which of the following statements about cubic close packing (ccp) of identical spheres are correct?
A
The coordination number of each sphere is 12.
B
There are 4 spheres per unit cell.
C
The packing efficiency is about 74%.
D
The unit cell edge is
a
=
4
r
/
3
.
Answer: A, B, C
ccp is the fcc lattice: CN
=
12
,
Z
=
8
×
8
1
+
6
×
2
1
=
4
, efficiency
=
74%
. The edge is
a
=
2
2
r
;
4
r
/
3
applies to bcc, so only A, B, C are correct.
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