JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3sb152
A sample of 2.5g of BeO (molar mass 25gmol−1) is dissolved completely in excess aqueous NaOH to form NaX2[Be(OH)X4]. The mass of NaOH (40gmol−1) consumed is:
A4.0g
B8.0g
C12.0g
D16.0g
Answer: B
BeO+2NaOH+HX2ONaX2[Be(OH)X4] is the amphoteric reaction, which uses 2 mol NaOH per mol BeO. Moles of BeO =2.5/25=0.1, so NaOH =0.2 mol =0.2×40=8.0 g.