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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ro153

2,2-Dichloropropane, , is heated with aqueous KOH. The product is

  1. Apropanone
  2. Bpropan-2-ol
  3. Cpropene
  4. Dpropane-2,2-diol (isolated)

Answer: A

Substitution of both chlorines on the same carbon forms the gem-diol, which is unstable and loses water to give the carbonyl compound. A gem-dihalide on a secondary carbon gives the ketone, propanone.
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