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p-Block Elements: Groups 17 and 18
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Structures and hybridisation of xenon compounds
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
ph136
The shape, hybridisation of Xe and oxidation state of Xe in the perxenate ion
XeO
X
6
X
4
−
are respectively
A
octahedral,
s
p
3
d
2
, +8
B
octahedral,
s
p
3
d
2
, +6
C
tetrahedral,
s
p
3
, +8
D
pentagonal bipyramidal,
s
p
3
d
3
, +8
Answer: A
Oxidation state:
x
+
6
(
−
2
)
=
−
4
, so
x
=
+
8
. Xe has six O neighbours and no lone pair, so six electron pairs give
s
p
3
d
2
and an octahedral ion.
Practice p-Block Elements: Groups 17 and 18
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