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p-Block Elements: Groups 13 and 14
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Aluminium compounds and alums
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
pb137
When aqueous
AlCl
X
3
is mixed with aqueous
Na
X
2
CO
X
3
, the observation is
A
a white precipitate of
Al
X
2
(
CO
X
3
)
X
3
with no gas
B
a white gelatinous precipitate and evolution of
CO
X
2
C
a clear solution of sodium aluminate
D
a blue precipitate and evolution of
H
X
2
Answer: B
Mutual hydrolysis:
2
Al
X
3
+
+
3
CO
X
3
X
2
−
+
3
H
X
2
O
2
Al
(
OH
)
X
3
+
3
CO
X
2
. Aluminium carbonate is not stable in water.
Practice p-Block Elements: Groups 13 and 14
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