JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o2130
Nitration of tert-butylbenzene with HNOX3 and HX2SOX4 gives mainly
A1-tert-butyl-2-nitrobenzene
B1-tert-butyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
C1-tert-butyl-3-nitrobenzene
D1-tert-butyl-4-nitrobenzene
Answer: D
The tert-butyl group is a weakly activating o/p director. The bulky group hinders approach of the electrophile to the ortho positions, so the para isomer predominates. The meta isomer is only a trace.