JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o2073
Toluene is treated with ClX2 under UV light without any Lewis acid catalyst. The major product is
A1-chloro-3-methylbenzene
B2-chlorotoluene
C4-chlorotoluene
DCX6HX5CHX2Cl
Answer: D
Under light the reaction is a radical substitution. Cl⋅ abstracts a benzylic hydrogen to give the resonance-stabilised benzyl radical, which gives benzyl chloride. Ring chlorination would need a Lewis acid such as FeClX3.