JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o2014
3-Methylbut-1-ene, (CHX3)X2CH−CH=CHX2, reacts with HBr in the absence of peroxide. The major product is
A1-bromo-3-methylbutane
B1-bromo-2-methylbutane
C2-bromo-2-methylbutane
D2-bromo-3-methylbutane
Answer: C
Protonation gives the secondary cation (CHX3)X2CH−CHX+−CHX3. A 1,2-hydride shift converts it to the more stable tertiary cation (CHX3)X2CX+−CHX2CHX3. Capture by BrX− gives 2-bromo-2-methylbutane as the major product.