JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o1073
Ethyl 3-oxobutanoate is treated with NaBHX4 in ethanol at 0∘C, followed by dilute acid work-up. The main product is
Aethyl butanoate
B3-oxobutan-1-ol
Cethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate
Dbutane-1,3-diol
Answer: C
NaBHX4 is a mild reagent that reduces aldehydes and ketones but does not reduce esters under these conditions. Only the ketone group is reduced to CH(OH), giving ethyl 3-hydroxybutanoate.