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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3o1070

Cyclohexanone is heated with piperidine and a trace of p-toluenesulphonic acid, with removal of water. The main organic product is

  1. Acyclohexanone piperidine oxime
  2. BN-cyclohexylidenepiperidinium chloride isolated as a neutral imine
  3. C1-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)piperidine
  4. D1-cyclohexylpiperidine

Answer: C

A secondary amine adds to the ketone to give a carbinolamine, but the resulting iminium ion has no N-H to lose and so loses an alpha proton instead, giving the enamine. The product is 1-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)piperidine.
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