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Limiting reagent, percent yield and percent excess
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
mc191
6.4
g
of
CH
X
4
is burned in
32
g
of
O
X
2
:
CH
X
4
+
2
O
X
2
CO
X
2
+
2
H
X
2
O
. The percentage of
O
X
2
in excess over the stoichiometric requirement is (C = 12, H = 1, O = 16)
A
20%
B
125%
C
60%
D
25%
Answer: D
n(CH4) = 0.40 mol needs 0.80 mol O2; available n(O2) = 1.00 mol. Excess = 0.20 mol. Percent excess = 0.20/0.80 x 100 = 25%.
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