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JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3mt210

A partly roasted copper matte contains 3.00 mol of and 2.00 mol of , which undergo self-reduction, , with no external reductant. Taking Cu = 63.5 and S = 32, the mass of copper formed and the mass of unreacted solid that remains are

  1. A285.8 g of Cu; 79.5 g of remains
  2. B571.5 g of Cu; 79.5 g of remains
  3. C762.0 g of Cu; 143.0 g of remains
  4. D571.5 g of Cu; 159.0 g of remains

Answer: B

The ratio needed is . 3.00 mol Cu2O needs 1.50 mol Cu2S, so Cu2O is limiting. Cu formed = 3 x 3.00 = 9.00 mol = 571.5 g. Cu2S left = 2.00 - 1.50 = 0.50 mol x 159 g/mol = 79.5 g.
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