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Ionic Equilibrium I
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Buffer solutions and Henderson equation
NEET level
Single correct option
Difficulty 1 of 3
ie120
A buffer made from a weak acid and its salt is diluted ten times with pure water. According to the Henderson equation (ideal behaviour) its pH
A
remains practically unchanged
B
increases by 1 unit
C
decreases by 1 unit
D
becomes 7
Answer: A
Both
[
salt
]
and
[
acid
]
fall by the same factor, so their ratio and hence
pH
=
p
K
a
+
lo
g
([
salt
]
/
[
acid
])
stay the same.
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