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Gaseous State: Ideal Gases
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Kinetic theory of gases and molecular speeds
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
ig178
If the pressure of an ideal gas is doubled at constant volume, the average kinetic energy of its molecules
A
doubles
B
becomes four times
C
remains unchanged
D
halves
Answer: A
At constant
V
and
n
,
P
∝
T
, so doubling
P
doubles
T
. Average kinetic energy
=
2
3
k
B
T
therefore doubles.
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