MolSynapsequestion bank
MolSynapse / Question bank / Haloalkanes and Haloarenes / Preparation of alkyl and aryl halides
JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3hx128

In the free radical monohalogenation of 2-methylpropane at one hydrogen of each kind, the relative reactivity per hydrogen (tertiary : primary) is 5 : 1 for chlorination and 1600 : 1 for bromination. The percentages of in the monohalogenated mixture for and respectively are about

  1. A55.6% and 99.4%
  2. B35.7% and 55.6%
  3. C35.7% and 99.4%
  4. D99.4% and 35.7%

Answer: C

2-Methylpropane has 1 tertiary H and 9 primary H. Chlorination: . Bromination: . The bromine radical is less reactive and more selective because its hydrogen abstraction is endothermic with a late, product-like transition state.
Practice Haloalkanes and Haloarenes More on Preparation of alkyl and aryl halides

More questions on Preparation of alkyl and aryl halides