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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3eq099

A antacid tablet containing (molar mass ) is dissolved in of . The excess acid needs of . Assuming no other base is present, the mass percent of is

  1. A50.8%
  2. B36.3%
  3. C25.4%
  4. D12.7%

Answer: C

HCl taken = 0.0100 mol; excess = 0.0200 x 0.150 = 0.0030 mol; consumed = 0.0070 mol. Mg(OH)2 neutralises 2 H+, so mol = 0.0035, mass = 0.2030 g. Percent = 0.2030/0.800 x 100 = 25.38%.
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