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d- and f-Block Elements
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Electronic configuration and general trends of transition metals
JEE Main level
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Difficulty 2 of 3
df022
Select ALL species that are colourless in the solid or in aqueous solution because they have no d-d transitions.
A
Cr
X
3
+
B
Sc
X
3
+
C
Ti
X
4
+
D
Zn
X
2
+
Answer: B, C, D
d-d transitions need a partly filled d subshell.
Zn
X
2
+
(
d
10
),
Sc
X
3
+
(
d
0
) and
Ti
X
4
+
(
d
0
) are colourless.
Cr
X
3
+
(
d
3
) is coloured (violet or green).
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