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d- and f-Block Elements
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Electronic configuration and general trends of transition metals
JEE Main level
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Difficulty 2 of 3
df021
Select ALL gaseous free ions that have a spin-only magnetic moment of
3.87
BM
.
A
Ni
X
2
+
B
Cr
X
3
+
C
Co
X
2
+
D
V
X
2
+
Answer: B, C, D
μ
=
3.87
BM
needs
n
=
3
since
15
=
3.87
.
Cr
X
3
+
(
d
3
),
V
X
2
+
(
d
3
) and
Co
X
2
+
(
d
7
, 3 unpaired) qualify.
Ni
X
2
+
(
d
8
) has 2 unpaired electrons (2.83 BM).
Practice d- and f-Block Elements
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