JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3cc144
The green complex PtClX4⋅3NHX3 (Pt coordination number 6) gives 1 mol of AgCl per mole with excess AgNOX3. Let a be the number of ions per formula unit in water and b the number of stereoisomers of the complex cation. The value of a+b is
A5
B4
C6
D3
Answer: B
One free chloride means the formula is [Pt(NHX3)X3ClX3]Cl, which gives 2 ions, so a=2. The cation is MaX3bX3 with fac and mer forms, both achiral, so b=2. Hence a+b=4.