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Chemical Equilibrium
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Le Chatelier's principle: effect of concentration, pressure, temperature, inert gas
JEE Advanced level
Single correct option
Difficulty 3 of 3
ce212
For a gaseous equilibrium,
K
=
0.10
at
300
K
and
K
=
0.80
at
400
K
. Using
R
=
8.314
J
mo
l
−
1
K
−
1
and assuming
Δ
H
∘
constant,
Δ
H
∘
in kJ/mol is about
A
−
20.7
B
+
9.0
C
+
0.17
D
+
20.7
Answer: D
ln
(
K
2
/
K
1
)
=
ln
8
=
2.0794
and
1/300
−
1/400
=
8.333
×
1
0
−
4
K
−
1
.
Δ
H
=
8.314
×
2.0794/
(
8.333
×
1
0
−
4
)
=
20.75
kJ/mol (positive, as
K
rises with
T
).
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