JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3bm176
The specific rotations of alpha-D-glucopyranose and beta-D-glucopyranose are +112.2∘ and +18.7∘. At mutarotation equilibrium the specific rotation is +52.7∘. Treating the equilibrium mixture as only these two anomers and the rotation as the mole-fraction weighted mean, the percentage of the alpha anomer is
A63.6%
B47.0%
C36.4%
D50.0%
Answer: C
Let x be the fraction of alpha: 112.2x + 18.7(1 - x) = 52.7, so x = (52.7 - 18.7)/(112.2 - 18.7) = 34/93.5 = 0.3636. The alpha percentage is 36.4%. The beta anomer is 63.6%.