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JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3bm176

The specific rotations of alpha-D-glucopyranose and beta-D-glucopyranose are and . At mutarotation equilibrium the specific rotation is . Treating the equilibrium mixture as only these two anomers and the rotation as the mole-fraction weighted mean, the percentage of the alpha anomer is

  1. A63.6%
  2. B47.0%
  3. C36.4%
  4. D50.0%

Answer: C

Let x be the fraction of alpha: 112.2x + 18.7(1 - x) = 52.7, so x = (52.7 - 18.7)/(112.2 - 18.7) = 34/93.5 = 0.3636. The alpha percentage is 36.4%. The beta anomer is 63.6%.
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