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Bohr model: energy, radius, velocity, ionisation energy
JEE Advanced level
Single correct option
Difficulty 3 of 3
as089
The de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the
n
=
4
orbit of
Li
X
2
+
is compared with that in the
n
=
1
orbit of
H
. The ratio is
A
4
3
B
3
16
C
3
4
D
1
Answer: C
Bohr's condition gives
nλ
=
2
π
r
n
, so
λ
=
2
π
r
n
/
n
=
2
π
a
0
n
/
Z
. For
Li
X
2
+
,
n
=
4
:
2
π
a
0
(
4/3
)
. For H,
n
=
1
:
2
π
a
0
. The ratio is
4/3
.
Practice Atomic Structure
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