JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ap177
3-Methylbut-1-ene is hydrated with dilute HX2SOX4 (acid-catalysed hydration). The major alcohol is
A3-methylbutan-2-ol
B3-methylbutan-1-ol
C2-methylbutan-2-ol
D2-methylbutan-1-ol
Answer: C
Protonation gives the secondary cation at C-2, which undergoes a 1,2-hydride shift from C-3 to give the more stable tertiary cation. Water capture at C-3 (the carbon bearing the methyls) gives (CHX3)X2C(OH)−CHX2CHX3, 2-methylbutan-2-ol.