JEE Main levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 2 of 3ap099
Phenol is heated with CClX4 and aqueous NaOH, and the mixture is then acidified. The main product is
Asalicylaldehyde
Bphenyl tetrachloromethyl ether
C4-hydroxybenzoic acid
Dsalicylic acid
Answer: D
Under these Reimer-Tiemann conditions the electrophile is a CClX3-type species which attacks the phenoxide ortho position. Hydrolysis of the −CClX3 group converts it to −COO−, so acidification gives salicylic acid.