JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3ap053
Which of the following compounds give positive results with BOTH sodium metal (HX2 evolved) and IX2/NaOH (yellow precipitate)?
Aethanol
Bpropan-1-ol
Cpropan-2-ol
Dpropanone
Answer: A, C
Ethanol and propan-2-ol have an O-H (react with Na) and a CHX3CH(OH)X− unit (iodoform positive). Propan-1-ol is negative in iodoform. Propanone is iodoform positive but has no O-H, so no HX2 with sodium.