JEE Advanced levelSingle correct optionDifficulty 3 of 3td217
A galvanic cell with n=2 has Ecell∘=0.46V at 298K. Using F=96500Cmol−1 and 2.303RT/F=0.0591V, the values of ΔG∘ and the equilibrium constant for the cell reaction are nearest to
AΔG∘=−88.8kJmol−1, K=3.7×1015
BΔG∘=88.8kJmol−1, K=2.7×10−16
CΔG∘=−44.4kJmol−1, K=6.1×107
DΔG∘=−88.8kJmol−1, K=6.1×107
Answer: A
ΔG∘=−nFE∘=−2×96500×0.46=−88780Jmol−1. Also logK=nE∘/0.0591=0.92/0.0591=15.567, so K=3.7×1015. Forgetting n halves both quantities in the log.