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Isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric, isochoric processes for ideal gases
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
td063
One mole of an ideal gas expands against a constant external pressure of
1.00
bar
from
10.0
L
to
25.0
L
. Taking
1
L
bar
=
100
J
, the work done on the gas is
A
−
2.50
kJ
B
+
1.50
kJ
C
−
1.50
kJ
D
−
0.15
kJ
Answer: C
w
=
−
P
e
x
t
Δ
V
=
−
1.00
×
(
25.0
−
10.0
)
L
bar
=
−
15.0
L
bar
=
−
1500
J
=
−
1.50
kJ
. The sign is negative because the gas does work on the surroundings.
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