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JEE Main levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 2 of 3sc195

Select the correct statement(s) regarding coagulation of colloidal sols.

  1. AFor a negative sol the coagulating power follows .
  2. BFor a negative sol, is much more effective than because of the divalent anion.
  3. CA smaller flocculation value corresponds to a greater coagulating power.
  4. DA positive sol is coagulated more effectively by than by .

Answer: A, C, D

For a negative sol the cation is the coagulating ion, so statement 1 follows the charge order and is correct. Statement 2 is wrong since the anion has the same sign as the sol and matters little. Power is the reciprocal of flocculation value (statement 3 correct), and anion charge governs coagulation of a positive sol (statement 4 correct).
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