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The compound shown gives a silver mirror with Tollens' reagent. Which of the structures shown does NOT give a silver mirror?

  1. AStructure A
  2. BStructure B
  3. CStructure C
  4. DStructure D

Answer: B

A silver mirror needs an aldehyde (or an alpha-hydroxy ketone). Structures A (benzaldehyde), C (glycolaldehyde) and D (isobutyraldehyde) are aldehydes. B (propanone) is a simple ketone and gives no mirror.
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