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JEE Advanced levelOne or more correct optionsDifficulty 3 of 3st075

Which statements about hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, , are correct?

  1. AIt has 10 stereoisomers in total.
  2. BExactly 2 of them are meso.
  3. CThe rule gives 16, and all 16 are distinct.
  4. DThere are 4 enantiomeric pairs among its optically active stereoisomers.

Answer: A, B, D

The four internal centres C2 to C5 give 16 labelled left/right combinations, and the symmetric constitution identifies combinations that differ by a in-plane rotation. The 4 palindromic combinations form 2 meso molecules, and the other 12 combinations give 8 distinct chiral molecules (4 enantiomeric pairs), so the total is . The statement that all 16 are distinct is false.
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