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Solutions and Colligative Properties
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Concentration units and Henry's law
JEE Main level
Single correct option
Difficulty 2 of 3
so011
An aqueous ethanol solution contains
46%
ethanol by mass (molar masses: ethanol
46
, water
18
g
mo
l
−
1
). The mole fraction of ethanol is
A
0.46
B
0.33
C
0.75
D
0.25
Answer: D
In
100
g
: ethanol
=
46/46
=
1.00
mol
, water
=
54/18
=
3.00
mol
.
x
ethanol
=
1/
(
1
+
3
)
=
0.25
. The value
0.46
is the mass fraction.
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